974. Subarray Sums Divisible by K
Đề Bài
Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return the number of non-empty subarrays that have a sum divisible by k.
A subarray is a contiguous part of an array.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [4,5,0,-2,-3,1], k = 5 Output: 7 Explanation: There are 7 subarrays with a sum divisible by k = 5: [4, 5, 0, -2, -3, 1], [5], [5, 0], [5, 0, -2, -3], [0], [0, -2, -3], [-2, -3]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [5], k = 9 Output: 0
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 3 * 104-104 <= nums[i] <= 1042 <= k <= 104
Thuật Toán & Kỹ Thuật
⏱️ Thời gian
O(n)
💾 Không gian
O(n)
Lời Giải
Python
0974-subarray-sums-divisible-by-k.py
class Solution:
def subarraysDivByK(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> int:
total = 0
hashMap = defaultdict(int)
hashMap[0] = 1
ans = 0
for num in nums:
total = (total + num) % k
ans += hashMap[total]
hashMap[total] += 1
return ans